Thursday, January 13, 2011

Guns

 I've been having an on-line discussion with some friends about gun control.  Some of them are very right-wing in their politics, convinced that everyone needs a gun (or several) to protect themselves from the Government.  Their contention is that, if everyone had and carried a firearm, we would be safer and that tragedies like the attempted murder of that congresswoman in Arizona would not happen because concerned citizens would quickly shoot the potential shooter.  They have also argued that there are many more instances of crimes prevented by ordinary citizens with guns who shoot the criminals than there are gun accidents that kill innocent people.  I found a lot of that hard to believe, so I did some research.  Here are some of the results, with citations from journal articles in [brackets.]  I have tried to use 'neutral' sources for these references, people with no particular ax to grind.

  • Higher household gun ownership correlates with higher rates of homicides, suicides, and unintentional shootings. [Harvard School of Public Health: Harvard Injury Control Research Center. Homicide – Suicide – Accidents – Children and Women, Boston: Harvard School of Public Health, 2009, http://www.hsph.harvard.edu/research/hicrc/firearms-research/guns-and-death/index.html]
  • Every year there are only about 200 legally justified self-defense homicides by private citizens (FBI, Expanded Homicide Data, Table 15) compared with over 30,000 gun deaths (NCIPC)  [Federal Bureau of Investigation, Uniform Crime Reports, Crime in the United States, 2008, Expanded Homicide Data Table 15 and Table 15]
  • A gun is 22 times more likely to be used in a completed or attempted suicide, criminal assault or homicide, or unintentional shooting death or injury than to be used in a self-defense shooting.  [Kellermann, Arthur L. et al., “Injuries and Deaths Due to Firearms in the Home,” Journal of Trauma, Injury, Infection, and Critical Care, 45(2) (1998): 263-267]
  • More than 90 percent of suicide attempts with a gun are fatal.  In comparison, only 3 percent of attempts with drugs or cutting are fatal. [Miller, Matthew, David Hemenway, Deborah Azrael, "Firearms and Suicide in the Northeast," Journal of Trauma 57 (2004):626-632.]
  • There are five times as many deaths from gun assaults as from knife assaults, where the rates of assault with knives and with guns are similar. [Zimring, Franklin, and Gordon Hawkins, Crime is not the Problem: Lethal Violence in America, New York: Oxford University Press, 1997]
Finally, Hemenway and Azrael carried out a study [Hemenway, David and Deborah Azrael., “The Relative Frequency of Offensive and Defensive Gun Uses: Results From a National Survey,” Violence and Victims, 15(3) (2000): 257-272] comparing rates of offensive and defensive use of guns using data from the National Crime Victimization Survey and data from a private survey. It was found that “criminal gun use is far more common than self-defense gun use.”

I'm happy to have my shotgun for hunting ducks, geese, and pheasants, but don't feel any great need to buy or carry a handgun.

Thursday, April 8, 2010

We ran away from home again...

Vickie and I ran away from home again last weekend.  It seems like we need to get away from everything once in a while, and Easter weekend was a good time to do it.  It was also LDS General Conference, which is broadcast on the radio in Utah, so we could listen while we were driving.  We are multitaskers by choice and necessity.  Actually, one of the Sunday morning talks was about the best description of what it means to be a Christian that I have heard.  Here is the link to that talk, and here's a picture of the Conference Center.



Anyway, since Utah is such a beautiful place to live, we decided to see a part of the state that neither of us had ever been before.  The little town of Boulder is about as far away from anywhere as one can get.  It was the last town in the United States to get its mail by mule train, for example; that didn't end until 1939!  Even now, there is only one road in and out of Boulder, Utah Highway 12.  As it turns out, Highway 12, a National Scenic Byway, is one of the most spectacular roads in the country, passing through some of the most incredible parts of the Grand Staircase-Escalante National Monument.  In one spot between Escalante and Boulder, the road lies right on top of a rocky ridge, with a fall of several hundred feet on either side of the road!  Here's an interesting shot in Red Canyon, between Bryce Canyon and Escalante.


Our avowed destination on the trip was to eat at the Hell's Backbone Grill, a small restaurant in Boulder.  For several years in a row, it has been judged by Salt Lake Magazine the best place to eat in Southern Utah.  We agree!  The owners and operators are two women who moved to Boulder and opened their dream of an organic restaurant using local fruits, vegetables, eggs, and meat.  The cuisine tends to the Southwest, utilizing chiles in almost everything, including the chocolate-chile cream pot for dessert!  Vickie's sister Janet gave us a copy of the cookbook put out by the restaurant, and a sampling of their recipes convinced us that we had to eat there.  It was truly worth the trip.



After our meal, we spent the night in Escalante, then hiked the Lower Calf Creek Falls trail to Lower Calf Creek Falls, 126 feet high, and a beautiful spot after an incredible 3.5-mile hike in.  Besides the red and white Navajo Sandstone, there are interesting pictographs from the Fremont Indian culture.  It's an amazing place.  It was a reasonable hike, though challenging for Vickie's two artificial knees, and well worth the effort.  The only problem was that it is very sandy, and we managed to get enough sand in the lens of one of our cameras that it may not be fixable.  Oh well...  Here are some pictures we took with the other camera:



After we got the sand out of our socks, we took off for home.  Between Escalante and the freeway back to Salt Lake, you pass the turnoff to Bryce Canyon National Park.  So we decided to take a look.  This time of year, there is still a lot of snow at Bryce, since the canyon rim in the park ranges between about 8000 and 9100 feet in elevation.  We weren't disappointed - the snow was about two feet deep.  Still, it makes for spectacular pictures.  Here are a few:


It was a great trip, and we're back home refreshed and ready to tackle the world again!

Thursday, April 1, 2010

The classic April Fool's joke

       It's the day the French call, for some reason I've never fathomed, Poissons d'Avril ("April Fish").  And nobody really knows how it started, or when or where.  But it's clear that a lot of people have a lot of fun with it, as you can see from some of the classic pranks related in this Wikipedia article.
       The classic April Fool's prank in Vickie's family is one that I had a hand in.  Here's the background:  Vickie's youngest brother Bruce has been an inveterate prankster all his life, and always targeted his mother, usually successfully.  She desperately wanted to catch him unaware some April 1, and was finally presented her chance five years ago.
       In late March and early April of 2005, nearly the entire Muir family was on a cruise to the Orient.  On April 1, we were supposed to dock in Hong Kong, which had been a part of the People's Republic of China since 1999.  On the way in to the port, we saw a couple very ominous-looking little gunboats flying the Chinese flag shadowing our cruise ship.  They met up with our ship, and two officers boarded, then went (presumably) to talk with the ship's officers.  Now, in order to understand the prank, you need to know that Vickie's brother John has started and successfully run several internet-security companies, and that Bruce is part-owner of a business that installs internet systems in buildings in California and some places overseas, so both of them are constantly and deeply involved in internet security issues in a variety of settings and locations.
       At Vickie's mother's request, her brothers Mark and John and I contrived to set up Bruce by convincing him that he was about to be arrested by the Chinese government for obscure violations of Chinese internet law.  So we wrote the following note and contrived to have it delivered to the mailboxes outside John and Bruce's staterooms:

____________________________________________________________________________

State Ministry for Internal Security
Peoples Republic of China


31 March 2005

To:  Sapphire Princess/Security

Question for Identified Passenger

Dear Sir:

During passport control, following person flagged and requested to (1) answer question below and (2) submit to question/detain at District Prefecture #4, 729-731 Lotus Harbor Road upon disembarkation. 

Warning:  If passenger disembark in Hong Kong, must report immediately to District Prefecture.

Bruce Robert Muir          USA
John Richard Muir          USA
Li We Quan                 USA
Robert Arthur Sims         Australia
Sergei Illyich Suvarov     Russia

Question, please to answer complete in writing:

1.
Name of Company and Purpose
2.
How long
3.
Duty of Job
4.
Business relationships with Taiwan companies in last 2 years
5.
Purpose in Peoples Republic of China
6.
Peoples to meet in Hong Kong
7.
Experience of Internet Security Damage
8.
Security Classification

Feng Qin Cho
Assistant Prefect - Security
____________________________________________________________________________

       John immediately went to Bruce's stateroom to express his concern about what might happen to them - and Bruce took the bait.  He spent the next four hours or so laboriously writing out answers to all the questions, all the while trying anxiously to consult with John on what might happen once we reached Hong Kong.  Somehow the phrase "question/detain" had him worried!  He was seriously considering staying on the ship in Hong Kong harbor rather than face the tender mercies of District Prefecture #4.  In fact, after finally finishing all his lengthy answers to the questions, he asked Vickie's father to help him talk with the Purser's staff to see if his answers would be satisfactory.  Dick went to the Purser's Office with Bruce and just before they arrived, finally told Bruce what was happening.  He tried to get back at the perpetrators by arranging with the stewards to short-sheet all our beds that night, but all agreed that Bruce had finally met his match in the April Fool's prank business.
       Incidentally, it was on this trip that Mark and I had the discussions that led to the founding of GreenFire, our advanced geothermal company that is (with any luck at all) about to be funded.  It's almost (but not quite) as fun as writing letters for the Chinese State Ministry of Internal Security!

Wednesday, March 10, 2010

Winter trip to New York City

Vickie and I had the interesting opportunity to spend a week in New York City just at the time of the biggest storm there in 20 years. We flew out on February 23rd and the storm dropped more than a foot of snow on the 24th and 25th. Fortunately, Vickie's sister and her husband live in New York, so we had a great place to stay. Take a look at a few places during the storm (the Metropolitan Museum and the street in front of Janet and David's place):







Though we certainly saw lots of snow, the real purpose of our trip was to pig out on museums, music, and ballet. We spent several days, for example, in the Metropolitan Museum, one of the biggest (my aching feet can testify to that!) and best museums in the world. Because Janet and David are members of the museum, we were able to go into the museum several times for a few hours each time; that was a real boon, because we didn't feel we had to do everything in one visit.

Since we might be going to Egypt next year (still tentative), we made sure we took advantage of the Met's Egyptian collection, one of the best in the world. A guided tour by a Museum docent was a wonderful start, giving us an understandable explanation of Egyptian religion, and its effects on Egyptian tomb and temple art. Basically, Egyptians believed that the ba or soul of a person spends nights in the preserved body of that person, but walks among humanity during the day. To feed and care for the ba, everything needed must be symbolically displayed in the tomb; hence the carvings of bread, meat, and so on, and the drawings of servants, models of boats and everything else required for everyday life. The Met contains a real Egyptian tomb and a real Egyptian temple, both removed from Egypt and reassembled stone by stone in New York.



Also in the Met, we took a guided tour of American artworks, and found one of the most intriguing spaces we've ever seen in a museum. In one of the storage rooms, hundreds and hundreds of paintings, pieces of furniture, jewelry, ceramics, you name it, are displayed with minimal labeling: this is part of the storage of pieces for which the museum does not have space for normal exhibition.

While we were there, we saw several special exhibitions, including one of drawings by Bronzino, a Florentine Mannerist and wonderful draftsman, plus one of the Books of Hours of the Duc de Berry, a masterpiece of Late Medieval illuminated manuscripts.

We also visited the Frick Collection, a museum housed in the former New York town house of Henry Clay Frick, who supplied the coke for Andrew Carnegie's steel mills, getting extremely rich in the process. The museum is small, but everything inside is absolutely first rate, including such gems as Hans Holbein's paintings of Thomas More and Thomas Cromwell, foes in life, who still stare at each other from opposite sides of a fireplace.


The other museum we were able to visit was the Brooklyn Museum, which turned out to be a very pleasant surprise. The building itself is huge, and the collections are very interesting. The displays are not up to the level of the Metropolitan, by and large, but are well-presented and shine a different light on what they do display. For example, the Met has wonderful large-scale Egyptian artifacts; the Brooklyn's Egyptian collection, while very large, concentrates on what the Met does not, like small-scale jewelry and the lives of more ordinary citizens. Taken together, one gets a far better picture of what life in ancient Egypt must have been like than one could get from either museum alone.

There is also an extremely interesting section devoted to feminist art, i.e., art by and about women. The prize of their collection is a sculpture/display/thing called "The Dinner Party." It is a triangular table set with 39 customized place settings, each one commemorating the life and work of a famous or not-so-famous woman or goddess. Each setting includes a large (~15" across) dinner plate whose design reflects the life of the woman commemorated, a customized place mat, plus silverware and a goblet. On the floor, the names of other women with accomplishments in the same area are written in gold. Overall, 1038 women are celebrated. Vickie brought home a copy of the display in the hall that gives the names and accomplishments of all of them.

















As you can tell, we hit the museums pretty hard! That's at least partially because the snow prevented us from doing as much exploring as we would have liked. We were able to attend church at the Manhattan 1st Ward, which was fun, and walked around Midtown a bit. As it turns out, the LDS chapel and temple in Manhattan are right across the street from Lincoln Center for the Performing Arts. And we spent a bunch of time there.

We ended up seeing two performances of the New York City Ballet, one of the world's great ballet companies. The first performance was of two ballets by Jerome Robbins; one of those was his West Side Story dances telling the entire story, with minimal singing. For that performance, we sat up in the fifth ring (i.e., the nosebleed section); it was amazing how well we could see from there, though our binoculars were essential. On the other hand, the tickets only cost $20 each! The second night, we paid for better seats (no binoculars necessary) and saw an all-Balanchine program, including his Jewels, a ballet that Vickie loved when she saw it in the late '60's. The work was terrific, but seems a little dated now. Before that performance, we attended a talk by several of the ballet artists, which was a wonderful introduction to the performance. As it turns out, two of the principals of the company are a brother and sister from Sandy, of all places.













We also went to see the Leipzig Gewandhaus Orchestra at Carnegie Hall. The Gewandhaus is the oldest symphony orchestra in the world, and clearly one of the best, if what we heard is any example. They were unbelievable! Listening to them was like hearing silk or satin. Since Monday, March 1 was Chopin's 200th birthday, they played the Chopin 1st piano concerto, and made what can be a fairly pedestrian work come alive. Then they played the Brahms 2nd symphony, and, though I know it well, they brought out things I had never before heard. The only bad part was that we were up in the top balcony, which, judging by looking out the window, was about level with the 7th floor of the building across the street! The rows of seats were so close together that it was impossible even to put your knees at a 90° angle. Once wedged into position, we absolutely could not move a muscle. Fortunately, the people next to us gave up at intermission, so we fared better during the second half of the concert.


A famous story about Carnegie Hall comes from an experience of the famous violinist Mischa Elman; after a strenuous rehearsal one day, he was walking home carrying his violin case. A couple tourists, recognizing him as a musician, asked him, "How do you get to Carnegie Hall?" Without even looking up, he muttered in reply, "Practice, practice, practice!" So I now own a t-shirt that says, "Practice, practice, practice." How could I not buy that!

We were finally able to spend some time wandering around. Monday the 1st was a beautifully sunny day, warm enough to be comfortable, and we made the best of it. We started out with a trip to Ground Zero, and took a tour narrated by two people who were intimately connected with the events of 9/11. One of them was an emergency responder who had set up some of the fire-safety systems in the Towers, and the other was a bus/subway driver whose brother worked for the Cantor/Fitzgerald brokerage firm with offices in one of the towers. That firm, as you will recall, was complete wiped out by one of the planes, which struck the two floors where their offices were located. The morning of 9/11, our guide and his brother had, as always, eaten breakfast together to start the day. That was the last time he saw his brother, and no part of the brother's body was among the 10,000 or so body parts that have been recovered.

Right now, Ground Zero is a huge construction zone, with one very large new building (Liberty Tower) going up, along with several smaller ones. Just across from the site is a complex called the World Financial Center. It was badly damaged on 9/11; here are pictures of the central Palm Court on 9/11 and today. We viewed the Twin Towers site from one of the concourses of the World Financial Center. To celebrate Chopin's 200th birthday, they had put a number of grand pianos around the complex and had relays of very fine pianists playing nothing but Chopin all afternoon - and were going to continue all week! It was amazing - yet another concert, this one all Chopin and completely free.




















To cap off the day, we went on a long walk through Greenwich Village, at at a little neighborhood Italian restaurant (terrific!), then went to be hugely entertained by the Blue Man Group, which plays at a tiny theater next to NYU. what a day!


Eventually, of course, all good things come to an end, so we flew back to Salt Lake, tired but very pleased with the break from our busy and stressful lives.

Random pictures

Thought I'd post a couple of the pictures I've taken over the past year or two, just for fun.  A couple were taken quite a ways from home, but most of them were taken within less than an hour's drive from our front door.  Enjoy!



Stream in Big Cottonwood Canyon, about 20 minutes from my front door

Cowboy at Ogden Pioneer Days Rodeo

At Arches National Park

Waterfall in Scottish Highlands

Ruins of St. Andrews Cathedral, Scotland

Forest floor, autumn in Utah

Colter Bay Marina, Tetons

Mt. Moran from the Oxbows, Tetons

Brooklyn Bridge from a restaurant in South Street Seaport, New York City

Devil's Castle and indian paintbrush, Albion Basin, Utah

Eagle and American flag

Monday, March 8, 2010

Two new grandsons!

I'll try to make this post a little shorter than some of mine. This is a fun one: since I last posted, Vickie and I have two new grandsons, born about six weeks apart.

Oliver James Stewart
Born to Adam (Vickie's son) and Aimee
in Chandler (Phoenix), AZ
January 14, 2010













Jevan Dean Fleming
Born to Hyriam (Alan's daughter Giselle's husband)
and Sunny
in Riverton (Salt Lake City), UT
March 5, 2010










This makes twelve grandchildren for us! Here's the official count, organized by parents.

Alan's kids:
Daniel and Michelle: Amiya (5)
Giselle and Hyriam (now Sunny): Jared (8), Livia(8), McKenna (6), Ethan (2), Jevan (newborn)
The girls were born to Giselle and Hyriam, Sunny brought Jared to the family
Krista and Nate: Max (8), Elise (5)

Vickie's kids:
Adam and Aimee: Lizzie (10), Eli (7), Ivy (3), Oliver (newborn)

We still have children who are newlyweds or single, so this number could rise with time, or then again it might not. (No pressure guys, really!)

Monday, May 25, 2009

Stratford Street Big Band

The last few months, I've been playing piano in a big band, playing mostly 40's music in the manner of Glenn Miller, Woodie Herman, Duke Ellington, and so on. It's about 21 pieces most of the time, consisting of 6 saxophones (3 alto, 2 tenor, 1 baritone), 5 trumpets, 4 tenor trombones and a bass trombone, and rhythm section (piano, bass, drums, and 1-2 guitars.) I was invited to join the band by my friend Scott Miller. Scott and I, along with a drummer named Don Main, had a trio in high school - The Blue Notes. The previous pianist apparently was a classical pianist who, though a fine pianist, just wasn't used to playing from a lead sheet or in the jazz style.

One of our trombone players, Lee Shuster, provides a lot of sound equipment for our gigs, and recently recorded the band at a dance we did for a church youth fundraiser. Here is a slide show of the band and some of the dancers over our rendition of "Yes, Indeed," a classic from Tommy Dorsey's band. Lee (who does not usually sing) and Katrina Madsen are the vocalists. Enjoy!